International Day of Parliamentarism
Description
Celebrating the Birth of Democracy
The International Day of Parliamentarism is observed on June 30th every year, commemorating the anniversary of the adoption of the Universal Declaration on Democracy by the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) in 1997. This day aims to promote democracy, peace, and cooperation among nations, highlighting the crucial role of parliaments in shaping the future of humanity.
Strengthening Parliamentary Institutions
The International Day of Parliamentarism serves as a reminder of the importance of robust parliamentary institutions in ensuring accountability, transparency, and representation of citizens' interests. It encourages parliaments to work together to address global challenges, such as climate change, inequality, and human rights violations, and to promote sustainable development.
Empowering Citizens and Parliaments
This day also recognizes the significance of citizen engagement and participation in the democratic process. It encourages citizens to take an active role in shaping their countries' futures by exercising their right to vote, participating in public debates, and holding their elected representatives accountable. By doing so, citizens can ensure that their voices are heard and their interests are represented in the decision-making process.
Origin
The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)
The International Day of Parliamentarism has its roots in the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), a global organization of parliaments that was established in 1889. The IPU aims to promote peace, democracy, and cooperation among nations, and to strengthen parliamentary institutions worldwide.
The Universal Declaration on Democracy
On June 30, 1997, the IPU adopted the Universal Declaration on Democracy, which enshrines the principles of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law. This declaration serves as a guiding document for parliaments and governments around the world, promoting democratic values and practices.
A Global Celebration
The International Day of Parliamentarism is celebrated globally, with parliaments, governments, and civil society organizations coming together to promote democracy, peace, and cooperation. This day provides an opportunity for nations to reflect on their democratic systems, identify areas for improvement, and reaffirm their commitment to democratic values.
Celebration Guide
Organizing Events and Activities
To mark the International Day of Parliamentarism, parliaments, governments, and civil society organizations can organize events and activities that promote democracy, peace, and cooperation. These can include seminars, workshops, conferences, and public debates, as well as cultural and educational programs.
Engaging Citizens and Parliamentarians
Citizens and parliamentarians can participate in the celebrations by engaging in public discussions, attending events, and sharing their thoughts and opinions on social media using the hashtag #InternationalDayOfParliamentarism.
Promoting Democratic Values
The International Day of Parliamentarism provides an opportunity to promote democratic values, such as freedom, equality, and justice, and to raise awareness about the importance of robust parliamentary institutions in ensuring accountability and transparency.
Things to Note
- Undemocratic practices: Avoid promoting or glorifying undemocratic practices, such as authoritarianism or totalitarianism.
- Discrimination: Refrain from promoting discrimination based on race, gender, religion, or any other grounds.
- Violence: Avoid promoting or glorifying violence, terrorism, or any form of aggression.
- Disrespect for human rights: Refrain from promoting or disrespecting human rights, including freedom of speech, assembly, and association.